Lemon Butter Pasta Light

Featured in: Everyday Meal Frameworks

This light Italian pasta features tender capellini coated in a silky lemon-butter sauce infused with fresh zest and juice. The combination of melted butter, extra-virgin olive oil, and bright citrus creates a simple yet elegant dish that comes together in just 20 minutes.

Simply cook the pasta until al dente, melt butter with lemon and olive oil, then toss everything together with reserved pasta water to create a luxurious sauce. Finish with Parmesan, fresh parsley, and black pepper for a restaurant-quality meal at home.

Perfect for weeknight dinners or light summer meals, this vegetarian dish easily adapts with grilled shrimp or chicken for added protein.

Updated on Sat, 17 Jan 2026 13:27:00 GMT
Bright capellini noodles glisten in a silky lemon-butter sauce, topped with fresh parsley and grated Parmesan for a light Italian-inspired main dish. Pin It
Bright capellini noodles glisten in a silky lemon-butter sauce, topped with fresh parsley and grated Parmesan for a light Italian-inspired main dish. | pantryvector.com

I was standing at the stove on a Tuesday night, staring into the fridge with zero inspiration, when I spotted half a lemon rolling around in the crisper drawer. That little lemon became dinner: angel hair pasta, butter, citrus, and nothing else standing in the way. It took less time than ordering takeout and tasted like I'd tried harder than I actually did. Sometimes the simplest things save you.

The first time I made this for friends, I panicked because I thought it was too plain. But when they twirled the pasta onto their forks and went quiet for a few bites, I realized that sometimes restraint is the whole point. One friend scraped her plate clean and asked if there was more. There wasn't, but I made it again the next week just to hear that question again.

Ingredients

  • Capellini: Angel hair cooks in under three minutes, so keep your eyes on it or it turns to mush in a heartbeat.
  • Salt for pasta water: This is your only chance to season the pasta itself, so don't be shy with it.
  • Unsalted butter: Using unsalted lets you control the salt level in the sauce without any surprises.
  • Lemons: Zest them before you juice them, and use a light hand so you don't scrape the bitter white pith.
  • Extra-virgin olive oil: This adds a fruity richness that butter alone can't quite deliver.
  • Parmesan cheese: Freshly grated melts into the sauce like a dream, pre-shredded stuff just sits on top like sawdust.
  • Fresh parsley: It's not just for looks, it adds a grassy brightness that balances the butter.
  • Black pepper: Crack it fresh right before serving so the heat and aroma are still alive.

Instructions

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Boil the pasta:
Get your water roaring and salty like the sea, then drop in the capellini and set a timer. Scoop out half a cup of that starchy water before you drain, it's the secret to a sauce that clings.
Make the lemon butter sauce:
Melt the butter over medium heat, swirl in the olive oil, then add the lemon zest and juice. Let it bubble gently for a minute or two so the flavors get cozy.
Toss the pasta:
Add the drained capellini straight into the skillet and toss it around with tongs until every strand is glossy. If it looks tight, splash in some of that reserved pasta water and keep tossing.
Finish and season:
Pull the pan off the heat, then stir in the Parmesan and parsley. Taste it, add salt and pepper until it feels right, then taste it again because you can.
Serve immediately:
Divide it onto plates while it's still steaming and sprinkle extra Parmesan on top. This dish doesn't wait well, so eat it hot.
Product image
Perfect for frying eggs, sautéing vegetables, and simmering small-batch sauces for quick everyday meals.
Check price on Amazon
Zesty Lemon Butter Pasta Light on a white plate, ready to serve with a side salad and a glass of crisp white wine. Pin It
Zesty Lemon Butter Pasta Light on a white plate, ready to serve with a side salad and a glass of crisp white wine. | pantryvector.com

I started making this on nights when I needed something that felt like a hug without the heaviness. It became my go-to when I wanted to feel like I'd cooked something real but didn't have the energy for anything complicated. Now it's the dish I make when I want to remind myself that good food doesn't have to be hard.

How to Store and Reheat Leftovers

Honestly, this pasta is best eaten right away, but if you have leftovers, store them in an airtight container in the fridge for up to two days. Reheat gently in a skillet with a splash of water or broth to bring the sauce back to life. The microwave works in a pinch, but the texture won't be quite as silky.

Ways to Make It Your Own

I've tossed in grilled shrimp when I wanted protein, and once I stirred in some sautéed spinach because it was wilting in the fridge. A pinch of red pepper flakes adds a little kick if you're in the mood, and swapping parsley for fresh basil changes the whole vibe in a good way. This recipe is a starting point, not a rulebook.

What to Serve Alongside

Since the pasta is light and bright, I usually pair it with something simple like a crisp green salad or roasted asparagus. A slice of crusty bread for soaking up any leftover sauce is never a bad idea. If you want to make it feel like more of an occasion, pour a cold glass of Sauvignon Blanc and call it a weeknight celebration.

  • A green salad with lemon vinaigrette keeps the citrus theme going.
  • Roasted or grilled vegetables add color and a little char.
  • Garlic bread is overkill but also completely worth it.
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Lemon Butter Pasta Light with angel hair coated in buttery citrus, garnished with fresh parsley and a sprinkle of Parmesan cheese. Pin It
Lemon Butter Pasta Light with angel hair coated in buttery citrus, garnished with fresh parsley and a sprinkle of Parmesan cheese. | pantryvector.com

This is the kind of recipe that makes you look like you know what you're doing, even on nights when you barely do. Keep lemons and butter on hand, and you'll never be more than twenty minutes away from something that feels like a small victory.

Recipe Questions & Answers

Why is reserving pasta water important?

Pasta water contains starch that emulsifies with the butter and oil, creating a silky sauce that clings to the capellini. This technique prevents the sauce from separating and ensures even coating throughout the dish.

Can I use regular butter instead of unsalted?

Yes, but use salted butter sparingly and taste before adding additional salt. Unsalted butter gives you better control over the final seasoning and prevents the dish from becoming too salty.

How do I prevent the pasta from sticking?

Use a large pot with plenty of boiling salted water and stir occasionally during cooking. Capellini is thin and cooks quickly, so watch it closely. Fresh pasta water helps create sauce immediately after draining.

What pasta shapes work as alternatives?

Thin pasta shapes like spaghettini, linguine, or fettuccine work beautifully with this light sauce. Avoid thicker shapes as they won't coat as delicately with the silky butter mixture.

How should I store and reheat leftovers?

Store in an airtight container for up to 2 days, though it's best enjoyed fresh. Reheat gently in a skillet over medium heat with a splash of water or pasta water to restore the silky sauce texture.

Lemon Butter Pasta Light

Delicate capellini tossed in a silky lemon-butter sauce with fresh parsley and Parmesan. Ready in 20 minutes.

Prep Time
10 min
Time to Cook
10 min
Overall Duration
20 min
Created by Miles Jenkins


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Italian

Total Output 4 Portions

Diet Preferences Vegetarian-friendly

Ingredient List

Pasta

01 12 oz capellini (angel hair pasta)
02 1 tablespoon salt (for pasta water)

Sauce

01 1/4 cup unsalted butter
02 2 large lemons, zested and juiced (about 1/4 cup juice)
03 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil

Finishing

01 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese, plus more for serving
02 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley
03 Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
04 Salt, to taste

Directions

Instruction 01

Prepare Pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add the capellini and cook according to package instructions until al dente (typically 2–3 minutes). Reserve 1/2 cup of pasta cooking water, then drain the pasta.

Instruction 02

Create Lemon Sauce: While the pasta cooks, melt the butter in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the olive oil, lemon zest, and lemon juice. Stir to combine and let it warm through for 1–2 minutes.

Instruction 03

Combine Pasta and Sauce: Add the drained capellini to the skillet. Toss to coat the pasta evenly, adding reserved pasta water as needed to create a silky sauce.

Instruction 04

Finish and Season: Remove from heat. Stir in the grated Parmesan, chopped parsley, and season with salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste.

Instruction 05

Serve: Divide among plates, garnish with extra Parmesan and parsley if desired, and serve immediately.

Needed Equipment

  • Large pot
  • Colander
  • Large skillet
  • Zester or microplane
  • Citrus juicer
  • Tongs

Allergy Details

Review all parts for allergens and always check with a healthcare provider when unsure.
  • Contains: Milk (butter, Parmesan), Wheat (pasta)
  • Check labels for potential cross-contamination if sensitive.

Nutrition Details (per serving)

These details are for information only and should not replace professional health guidance.
  • Calories: 410
  • Fats: 17 g
  • Carbohydrates: 54 g
  • Proteins: 11 g